Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Defeat Of The Spanish Armada Essay Example

The Defeat Of The Spanish Armada Essay The Spanish Armada was a ground-breaking naval force that endeavored to enter England forcibly in 1588.This naval force had been called beforehand The Invincible Armada, in light of the fact that the Spaniards believed that it couldn't be crushed (The History of).Philip II of Spain had numerous motivations to need to dispose of Queen Elizabeth.For quite a while, English boats had been assaulting Spanish fortune delivers and striking Spanish settlements in the Americas.Queen Elizabeth declined rebuffing the privateers and would not restore the fortunes that they had acquired.Another reason was the creation of England an awkward nation for Catholics, since they could be fined or saved hostage for not going to the Protestant Church.As she supported Protestant thoughts, she was eager to battle against Catholic Spain.English troops had been battling along with the Dutch dissidents in their war contradicting their Spanish rulers (Shenkman). The referenced armada was comprised of 130 boats and 30,000 men, most of which were soldiers.On the other hand, the English conveyed no military by any stretch of the imagination, and just 16,000 mariners, alongside long-go guns on low speedy boats to get mobility. The extraordinary Spanish destruction by the English comes still as an astonishment for some, who can't see how they could pound a naval force of such size.The authority of the naval force was the Duke of Medina Sidonia, who acknowledged Philips arrangement reluctantly since he didn't have any military experience as the Spanish strategy, drawing near to the foe and let officers hop over to the adversaries ships, parted with easily.The Duke was picked in light of the fact that the past leader had passed on in February that year, and in light of the fact that he was the best Spanish honorable of the time.Even in this way, the Armada was as yet thought to be top notch (Mazour). The 30th of May of 1588, the Spanish Armada left towards English waters from Lisbon, Portugal, a fter the Pope had favored the attack.Almost

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Argument of Plato's Republic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Argument of Plato's Republic - Essay Example Would he despite everything decide to come clean with just to an individual in such a state? As per Socrates, along these lines, saying reality and retuning what one has gotten don't meet all requirements to be equity. All things considered, truth telling and giving back isn't equity. Polemarchus, acquiring the contention from Cephalous proceeded to give his comprehension of equity. As indicated by Polemarchus, equity implies offering favor to companions and abusing adversaries. That is, it is the thing that renders great to companions when he is acceptable and damages to adversaries when he is terrible. Socrates negates his depiction based on what conditions should the simply man can profit by companions and get detestable from foes. As per him, Polemarchus alludes to equity as a sort of taking to profit companions and mischief adversaries. It is simply to wrong the out of line. Separating among companions and foes gets troublesome, accordingly. Numerous individuals who appear to be acceptable much of the time are most certainly not. Socrates gives a case of one who is talented to give a blow as the one generally mindful to make sure about a gatekeeper from a blow. Polemarchus concedes the contention saying he didn't have the foggiest idea what he implied. He despite everything accepts, however, that equity benefits companions and mischief foes. Thrasymachus then came into the discussion. As indicated by him, the simply is the benefit of the more grounded. He brings up different systems of rule, for example, despots, majority rule government rules, and gentry. As indicated by him, the decision party defines the objectives and laws. Equity, thusly, is the preferred position gotten by the decision party.

Friday, August 21, 2020

What Is the Fear of Driving

What Is the Fear of Driving Phobias Types Print The Fear of Driving and Related Phobias By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 22, 2019 KittisakJirasittichai / Getty Images More in Phobias Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Although it lacks an official name, the fear of driving is incredibly common and may be mild or severe. Some people fear only specific driving situations, such as driving in storms or on freeways, while others are afraid of simply sitting behind the wheel. Related Phobias Often other phobias can be linked to the fear of driving, especially one or more of the following: Agoraphobia: The fear of driving is commonly associated with agoraphobia. Loosely defined as the fear of being trapped when a  panic attack  occurs, agoraphobia leads to the  avoidance  of situations that feel threatening. Driving is one of the primary  clusters  in which agoraphobia manifests. Bridges, tunnels and long deserted stretches of roadway are particularly difficult for many people with agoraphobia.Claustrophobia: A fear of driving is sometimes related to claustrophobia. The fear of enclosed spaces, claustrophobia is easily triggered by the relatively small confines of a car. Some people with claustrophobia report that their fear is worse as  passengers,  while others are more afraid of being the driver.Performance  Anxiety: Driving is a major responsibility. Not only must you manage your own safety, but that of your passengers and others on the road. Those who suffer from  stage fright  or other performance-related fears may be uncomfortable trusting in their own driving a bilities. The fear may be heightened when passengers are present, particularly for those with  social phobia.Fear of Accidents: Those who suffer from  dystychiphobia, or  the fear of accidents, try to avoid situations that increase the risk of physical danger. In addition, a more general  risk aversion  may also heighten the fear. As an inherently risky activity, driving has the potential to trigger risk-based phobias.Fear of Travel: The fear of travel,  hodophobia, encompasses fears of all forms of transportation. Many people with this phobia are comfortable driving to familiar locations but are scared to explore new destinations or routes.Fear of Authority: A slight nervousness around authority figures is natural, but some people are genuinely terrified of any contact with authority. People with this phobia are often afraid when driving around police cars, fire trucks or ambulances. You might also be reluctant to negotiate unfamiliar traffic lights, roundabouts and other traffic s ituations for fear of doing something wrong. Simple Driving Phobia The fear of driving is not always linked to another phobia. Many people experience a simple driving phobia that is uncomplicated by other fears. A simple driving phobia may be caused by different factors, including: Bad Experience: If you have been in a car accident, you may be at elevated risk for developing a fear of driving. Other potential triggers include driving through a major storm, getting lost, being pulled over or driving in unusually heavy traffic. The negative situation need not have happened to you. Witnessing a particularly bad crash in person or on television, or knowing someone who went through one, could be enough to trigger this fear.Family or Friends: How your parents and friends treat driving may influence how you feel about it. If one or both parents are particularly cautious drivers, it is not unusual to internalize their concerns. Some people develop a fear after watching particularly gruesome drivers education films or Mothers Against Drunk Driving displays. Some driving phobias lack a clear cause. Some people find that their fear develops suddenly, after years of successful driving experience. Others simply never have the desire to learn to drive. Fortunately, it is not necessary to find the cause in order to treat the phobia. Treating Driving Phobia It is always best to seek professional treatment for any driving phobia to ensure that another condition, such as agoraphobia or claustrophobia, is not present. Left untreated, even a relatively mild driving phobia may worsen over time. Treatment options for a simple driving phobia run the gamut from individual therapy sessions to seminars, group exposure sessions and psycho-educational classes. Exposure therapy may be a particularly good way to overcome this phobia. Some people find that working with a private driving instructor is a helpful complement to mental health treatment solutions. The fear of driving can have a major impact on virtually all areas of your life. With professional assistance and hard work, however, there is no reason to become a prisoner to your fear.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Education Is The World Grows, So Does Technology - 945 Words

As the world grows, so does technology. Meaning, young children are more exposed to things they normally would not be with the help of social media. One of those widely exposed topics are sexual activities of all kinds. Children nowadays rely heavily on social media and technology. These different websites expose them to things they should not yet be exposed to. Therefore, teaching sexual education in elementary schools can go one or two ways. At least a decade ago, technology was not as big of a deal as it is now. Technology plays a huge role in society today. Sometimes, you cannot even teach children anything because social media has already exposed them to everything you normally would not want your thirteen year old son or daughter knowing or seeing. With that being said, sex education in public elementary schools can have multiple effects on children. Of course as a kid, you will know things that particularly your parents did not teach you or expose you to; however, you as a parent also still have a lot of control and authority to be aware of what your children know and encounter. It is always good to be educated on certain things to avoid anything that can be avoided. For example, teaching children that condoms may decrease the chances of catching a sexually transmitted disease, may encourage them to use one or not engage in sexual activity altogether. Also, teaching and showing them about sexually transmitted diseases may stir them away from doing things theyShow MoreRelatedThe Issues Of The United States912 Words   |  4 Pagescaught up to it yet. America has become complacent in their status and ability. After so long of being on top, suddenly we are not. Times have changed and the country no longer enjoys the edge it once had. We must innovate once again and invest in our future. The United States has not kept pace in the face of globalization and must get back on track to remain a leader in the trade, financial and scientific world. The issues raised are eye-opening as well as unsettling for being somewhat invisibleRead MoreU.S. Education Today Tomorrow1325 Words   |  6 PagesU.S. Education Today Tomorrow This paper reviews four important trends in our educational system today across America and discusses the impact of these trends on our future educational system. We live in an ever evolving world with constant changes that are affecting every aspect of our lives daily. Our educational system has not been immune to these changes and shouldn’t be since these changes and our ability to adapt to these changes will determine our future academic success and our place inRead MoreTechnology And The Internet Of Things Essay1481 Words   |  6 PagesThe field of technology is growing every day and with each passing year new ideas are brought into surface and new inventions are created. The growing trend of technology is expanding to just about every corner of the world and it’s only going to get bigger within the next few years. One of these trends is known as the Internet of Things (IoT). The Internet of Things is the growing expanding area of technological devices over a netw ork over the Internet such as computers and smartphones, howeverRead More A Creative Classroom Essay1444 Words   |  6 PagesA Creative Classroom Art education is an essential part of a childs development through life, and much of their learning for life takes place inside the classroom. Those first few years are so incredibly important to the development of each child, and without the creative learning opportunities, children will lack the qualities they need to grow in this world. Art will be something that they will use throughout their life time, so it is imperative to introduce it into their lives early onRead MoreShould Entertainment Education Be Taught?1423 Words   |  6 Pages Our world today is filled with new advanced technologies. Children as young as the age of two are able to learn how to use these electronics. Watching television, using the computer, playing with the tablet or an Iphone are few items that interest and keep the children entertained. When no source of entertainment is presented, children will find something that does attract them.Students are more engaged in a learning environment when some sort of entertainment is presented. Starting off a discussionRead MoreTechnology And Its Effect On Youth1017 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology plays a large role in today’s youth. It is utilized in everyday life through school, work, and home. There are several different types of technology. Watching television, using a cellular device, playing video games, and using a computer make up some of the ways to utilize technology. Children and teens make up youth today. Even children have begun to use technology often, along with teens. Many of today’s youth have grown up with technology surrounded by them. This is becoming a hugeRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On The Classroom1277 Words   |  6 Pages Technology in Classroom Ali Boholaiga Kathrine Barrett ELI 084 Technology in Classroom Technology is all over our minds and concerns whether in regard to social impact, dependency or its use at educational institutions. It is currently the most debated issue in our modern society. Technology, it is believed, will become necessary for our survival in the future. It is the agent who will preserve the human race. The use of technology in classrooms is one example thatRead MoreThe Importance of a Formal Education Essay example839 Words   |  4 Pagesignorance due to a lack of formal education. It would appear that the term naivetà © would apply as well to one who was taught, albeit insufficiently. The majority of the human world is naà ¯ve and abandoned, causing them to remain that way, whether through inability to access a form of formal education or through the inabilities of the teachers attempting to teach them. It would appear that the lack of education is a major problem in the world. The worldwide lack of education is due mainly to the scarceRead MoreThe Causes Of Haitis Underdevelopment1613 Words   |  7 Pagesimpact on level of education and future infrastructure, a contextualized measure of a nation’s development and/or growth. Amartya Sen, an economist and international development theorist, found that the development of any nation is based the ideological principles of education, health and income. Modernization theory emphasizes that the underdevelopment of a nation is due to the solidification of tradition values, and the concurrent disregard for the need for modern education practices. The impactRead MoreChildren And Screen Time : Children s Development1191 Words   |  5 PagesChildren and Screen Time With new technology and advances in education it is no wonder the use of computers, iPads, and other devices are trickling into the daily life of our younger generations. Perhaps these advances could be doing more harm than providing the enriching education parents and schools think they are. There are now elementary schools where every child has their own iPad and middle schools with Chrome Books the students can take home. Even paper textbooks are being replaced with electronic

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Early Onset of Ahzheimers in Adulthood Essay examples

Alzheimer’s disease affects the lives of over 5 million Americans today. The cost that it has placed on the U.S is a staggering $203 million dollars. Researchers have reported that those numbers are expected to triple by 2050. However draining that this disease may seem, the real question is whether there is a solution. To this day there is still no cure to stop or even slow down th progression of the brain disease but there are treatments that help cover the symptoms. While the majority of the people who suffer from Alzheimer is generally over the age of 65, about 200,000, of the estimated 5 million, are in the age range of 30-40. First off the list is the impending question; what is Alzheimer’s? In short, Alzheimer’s is a degenerative,†¦show more content†¦While aluminum has been to be a neurotoxin, the fact that it could be a cause of Alzheimer becomes evident in the case of a 58 year-old Caucasian male who worked with the preparation of a material, D ARMATT KM1 that was used as insulation in the nuclear fuel and space industries(Exley, 2). This indicates that he was exposed to aluminum sulphate dust ona daily basis over 8 years. The Caucasian male eventually died at the age of 66, after multiple complaints of headaches, tiredness and mouth ulcers. This mans frontal lobe was then cut into fifty pieces each weighing approximately 300mg, this sample confirmed that this man had a extremely high dosage of aluminum in his frontal lobe alone and while it does not prove that it caused Alzheimers to appear it does indicate that aluminum was highly likely to have contributed to the rapid progression of the disease. There have been many more theories as to what causes the degenerative disease; Oxidative stress which occurs when the body creates too many free radical and their is an imbalance of available antioxidants then damage can occur. Amyloid Proteins can also be named for contributing to the growth of Alzheimers, such proteins as AB , tau, and oligomers can be the real culprit in the neurotoxicity that is the characteristic of AD (Shan 35). Clear indicators that one has Alzheimers disease is the inability to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Animal Testing Alternatives - 1085 Words

Although animal testing was a main component for the facilitation of medical research in the past, it is no longer necessary due to the option of alternate testing methods. Animals that fall victim to the mercy of animal research are subject to experimentation for the purpose of manufacturing harmless products (McKnight 2). Cell cultures, the MIMIC system, TraumaMan, in vitro, and human volunteers are substitutes for this inhumane procedure (Sullivan 4; â€Å"PCRM Scientists Educate† 10). Animal testing is a cruel, outmoded method that sacrifices the lives of innocent animals, despite the availability of humane alternatives. In the twenty-first century, it is illegal for humans to be guinea pigs for research unless they volunteer themselves. On†¦show more content†¦The brain of a human is more complex than that of an animal, but the limbic system of the animal brain and the amygdala of the human brain make it possible for both species to experience emotional conditions such as empathy, happiness, and fear. The reaction of fear was evident in the eyes and distress calls of cattle who were being forced onto tables, tortured, and murdered by the Australian experimenters who decided that the cattle had outlived their utility in an uncovered video dating back to June of 2011 (Park 2). In addition, these creatures’ feelings are linked to their facial expressions like humans. According to Nature Methods, the wincing and flinching a mouse displays while enduring the side effects of having its tail seared by boiling, hot water is similar to the pain response of Homo Sapiens (Ferdowsian 1). The soo ner people comprehend the similarities they share with animals, the faster animal testing will be terminated for the concept of rescuing their fellow creatures. In the 1970s, the federal government discovered a case where African American men were exploited in experiments regarding syphilis. The researchers conducting the experiments claimed that Black men were not worthy of living and served a greater good for humanity through experimentation (Rollin 2). This utilitarianism perspective is the most common misconception among those who support animal testing. This perspective is caused by humans adopting the fallacy thatShow MoreRelatedAlternatives To Animal Testing1696 Words   |  7 Pagesbe supporting animal testing and not even know it. According to PETA, it is estimated that each year 26 million animals in the United States are used for animal testing(2017). As many may believe that animal testing is the only way to find out new things or test products, it is not, there are new alternatives that scientists have found like in vitro methods, and studies with human volunteers that have been proven to work without harming these animals. ALTERNATIVES TO ANIMAL TESTING Every year, millionsRead MoreAlternative to Animal Testing Essay911 Words   |  4 PagesAlternatives to Animal Testing Animal testing has become a controversial issue among many people in the world today. Some of these people involved in this controversial debate believe that animal testing is unethical and should be replaced by other methods. The other group of people in this debate believe that animal testing is necessary in order to research new products that cannot be tested on humans. Traditional animal testing forces animals to undergo numerous experiments for different formsRead MoreAlternative Methods Of Animal Testing1442 Words   |  6 Pages Alternative Methods to Animal Testing Animal testing is the use of animals in research to determine the safety of a product, usually cosmetics or pharmaceutical drugs. This method of testing is an outdated science while alternative, non-animal methods are rapidly becoming more effective. Laws in the United States do not require cosmetics or medicinal drugs to be tested on animals, only that the products must be proven safe (FDA). Some argue that animal testing is necessary to improve human lifeRead MoreThe Ethics of Animal Testing for Vaccine Development and Potential Alternatives 1983 Words   |  8 PagesAnimal testing is important to ensure the safety of a variety of products, specifically pharmaceuticals, vaccines, and medical devices used for surgery and other treatments. It has also been used throughout history for various purposes. Once an unregulated practice, today there are laws, regulations, and requirements associated with the ethical use of animal models. In the United States, animal studies are now r equired before moving on to clinical trials. Legalities aside, controversy still arisesRead MoreEssay about We Must Search for Alternatives to Animal Testing1223 Words   |  5 Pagesdisease thanks to animal research but is animal research always beneficial? â€Å"Treat others as you would want to be treated,† is what the Golden Rule has taught us for many years. Should we not treat animals the same way we want to be treated in return? The topic of animals being used in medical research has been controversial for many years. One side of the argument says that using animals is the only way to safely test a product before it reaches the public, but others say alternatives should be pursuedRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Morally Wrong? Essay1373 Words   |  6 PagesHumans are animals, and as such it is morally wrong to use them to test pharmaceuticals intended for use by humans. Those who support animal experimentation believe it is a necessary evil, in part due to the false inf ormation put out by the media. The so-called benefits of animal testing have not helped humans for years, yet in many countries the law still requires researchers use animals to test their medications. In fact, although alternatives have been found, few steps have been taken to put anRead MoreThe Cruelty of Animal Testing1644 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing is a completely unnecessary act of cruelty and should not be allowed for various reasons. It is superfluous for innocent animals to undergo chemical testing of any sort, not only do they suffer, but there are other more humane alternatives to test products. Many people who are in favor of animal testing do not know of these safer more humane alternatives. Many methods have been developed to help stop animal testing, and improve the health system of all human beings. A significantRead MoreA Change Of Heart About Animals950 Words   |  4 PagesAnimals have similar characteristics to humans in terms of their physical and psychological states, thus we have a moral obligation to free them from unnecessary pain. More ethical alternatives to animal testing are more cost-effective, quicker and more reliable. Contrary to what we might think, animals share similar characteristics with us in terms of their physical and psychological states. Jeremy Rifkin, author of twenty books on the impact of scientific and technological changes on the societyRead MoreAnimal Experimentation And Animal Testing1261 Words   |  6 Pagesagainst animal experimentation. The report begins with an introduction briefly outlining what animal experimentation refers to, introducing the three perspectives and highlighting the intention behind this investigation. The report then explores the positive and negative medical aspect of animal experimentation stating that it has resulted in vital vaccines benefitting both humans and animals, but also accepting it is not always reliable. The advantages and disadvantages of animal testing on consumerRead MoreAnimal Testing is Necessary, but Should All Testing of Pharmaceuticals be Carried Out on Animals?869 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Animals have been used for pharmaceutical testing throughout history. The Greeks in early BC were the first to carry out animal testing using live animals to test experiments and different medicines on. (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_animal_testing) Animal testing has provided many positives to human lives but is still a controversial issue. Some people believe that animal testing is unnecessary and alternatives should be considered. Others believe animal testing is essential to

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Half of an essay on Emergent and Intended approach free essay sample

I have been asked to evaluate two approaches to strategic management and assess their suitability in an organisation. Emergent and intended strategies are two different approaches to strategic management. The emergent approach can be often described as a set of consistent decisions which results in an unintended or accidental pattern; this pattern wasnt anticipated during a plan. Intended strategy is perceived to be a more and reliable strategy , however emergent strategy can aid a business to perhaps be more flexible to a more volatile and constant changing market. The organisation I have chosen to discuss is Tesco PLC; I will evaluate their strategy methods to help conclude which method is more appropriate. Para 1 –main Is environmental context covered in the pestle analysis ? Emergent Emergent strategies have proven to be successful for many organisations, Henry Mintzberg was a scholar who often discussed the need for this strategy. Mintzberg believed that one of the major advantage of emergent strategy is that an organisation can learn from each decision, this is very different to an intended strategy where they follow a strategy formation. We will write a custom essay sample on Half of an essay on Emergent and Intended approach or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page intended approach can get out of hand when there are many competitive, could stop them being from responding competitively, just using theory by itself in a live organisation is not very useful, Andrews defends his models saying they are taking him too literally. Use his ideas as Framework. Doesn’t assess its internal capabilities against other organisation, enviormental context. Research suggests that acquired companys has to make a number of errors to discover what works for the business. However another research suggests an acquisitions turns out more financially successful if they use the strategic approach. Andrews- emergent leads to erosion partly because of its implementation process 1982 , strategies should evolve along with time as the environment context can change therefore so should the strategy. Intended Intended strategy applied by companies†¦. Explain the advantages of them and how it can work in the real work. Disadvantage of emergent Mintzberg. Critique of intended strategies (Ansoff) advantage of emergent†¦ there can be so many competitors of different varieties therefore assessing all their threats and how they could affect your business could prove to be difficult and possibly get out of hand. how in the technology industry its more about competitive response to be a key player (which is being emergent). The competencies they have in the strategy may not be available at the time or may not work, for example Tesco going to America as a discount store.. didn’t work for them because americans loves vouchers. Other companies could have found the market pre-empted by foresights from their competitors (strategy formulated in advanced ready for them). Emergent is time consuming Market and technology drivers: shaping an innovation strategy Frank Lattuch, Richard J. Pech, Frank Riemenschneider, Matthias Weigert (pp. 4 11) Keywords: Germany, Innovation, Leadership, Market Strategy, Strategy, Technology Article type: Case study